Changes to the Taxation of Voluntary Individual Pension Savings from 1 January 2027
The tax treatment of personal voluntary individual pension insurance policies will change from 1 January 2027. However, there will be no changes to the tax treatment of voluntary individual pension insurance policies taken out by employers for their employees, and premiums paid for such policies will remain tax-deductible.
The change is based on an amendment to the Income Tax Act approved by Parliament and enacted in June 2025.
Premiums paid for a personal voluntary individual pension insurance policy up to the end of 2026 will continue to be tax-deductible under the current rules, up to a maximum of EUR 5,000 per year. If an employer has paid premiums in 2026 to an individual pension insurance policy taken out by a company, the maximum deductible amount is EUR 2,500.
Premiums paid on or after 1 January 2027 will no longer be tax-deductible. When pension benefits are later withdrawn, only the investment return attributable to premiums paid after 1 January 2027 will be taxed as capital income, while the return of the paid-in capital will be tax-free. The tax treatment of premiums paid before 2027 and the pension benefits accrued on the basis of those premiums will remain unchanged.
In connection with the legislative amendment, a transitional provision will also be introduced. Under this provision, a voluntary pension insurance policy with a total value of no more than EUR 5,000 at the time the legislation enters into force (1 January 2027) may be withdrawn as a one-time payment during 2027–2028. This withdrawal right does not apply to policies where pension payments have already commenced.
The change applies to personal voluntary individual pension insurance policies. Existing contracts will continue as normal, and the change does not require any immediate action. If you do not wish to continue paying premiums, you have the right to suspend premium payments in accordance with the terms and conditions of your insurance contract.
For further information, please contact your insurance advisor.